inclusionai · Open weights
Ling 3.1 Flash
Ling 3.1 Flash is inclusionAI's hybrid reasoning model for coding, tool use, planning, and long-context agent workflows. It has 560B total parameters with 25B active parameters per token. Thinking is enabled by default and can be turned off in settings.
- Reasoning
- Tools
- Structured output
- Input
- Text
- Output
- Text
- Reasoning effort
- none · low · medium · high
- Discovery tier
- Open weights
Pricing
USD per 1M tokens- Input
- $0.075
- Output
- $0.22
- Cache read
- $0.015
Reference prices as published by the model provider. API example
Specifications
- Context window
- 262.1K
- Max output
- 32.8K
- Average output (7 days)
- 7.8K tokens
- Longer than 99% of 465 models
Side by side
Ling 3.1 Flash compared
Specifications, prices, speed and benchmark scores next to each other. Benchmarks below show every compared model too.
| Ling 3.1 FlashinclusionaiThis model | GLM 5.3 Flash TEEZ.aiRemove | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | inclusionai | Z.ai |
| Discovery tier | Open weights | Open weights |
| Added | Sep 30, 2026 | Aug 28, 2026 |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 262.14K | 1.05MBest |
| Max output | 32.77K | 131.07KBest |
| Average output | 7.8K tokens | 845 tokens |
| Pricing, USD per 1M tokens | ||
| Input | $0.075Best | $0.15 |
| Output | $0.22Best | $0.50 |
| Cache read | $0.015Best | $0.03 |
| Performance | ||
| Throughput | 86.1 tok/sBest | 75.4 tok/s |
| Time to first token | 2.7 sBest | 3.8 s |
| Request success (24h) | 100.0%Best | 99.9% |
| Benchmark indexes | ||
| Intelligence Index | 41.1 | 41.8Best |
| Coding Index | — | 71.5 |
| Capabilities | ||
| Reasoning | Yes | Yes |
| Tools | Yes | Yes |
| Vision | No | Yes |
| Structured output | Yes | Yes |
| Parallel tools | No | Yes |
| Reasoning effort | none, low, medium, high | low, high, max |
Public evaluations
Benchmarks
Independent evaluation results, with how each score ranks among the models in the Noumen catalog.
- Ling 3.1 Flash
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE
Intelligence Index
- Ling 3.1 Flash41.1
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE41.8
Ling 3.1 Flash: Better than 86% of 326 scored models
Indexes
Coding Index
Composite of the coding evaluations
- Ling 3.1 Flash: —
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 71.5
Agentic work
AutomationBench-AA
Workflow automation, penalized for guardrail violations
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 61.7%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 60.4%
AutomationBench-AA tasks completed
Workflows finished end to end without a guardrail violation
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 23.6%
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 25.4%Top
Harvey LAB-AAv1.1
Legal tasks passed in full, with no material hallucination
- Ling 3.1 Flash: —
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 0.8%
AA-Briefcasev1.1
Agentic knowledge work, rated head to head
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 1,397 Elo
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 1,452 EloTop
GDPval-AAv2.1
Economically valuable occupational tasks, rated head to head
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 1,617 Elo
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 1,642 EloTop
Document reasoning
GDP.pdf
Professional reasoning over PDF documents, all-pass rate
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 10.0%
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 15.4%Top
AA-LCRv1.1
Reasoning across long documents
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 83.0%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 80.0%
MLCR-AA
Long-context reasoning over medical records
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 12.2%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 11.7%
Reasoning and knowledge
Humanity’s Last Exam
Expert-level questions across academic fields
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 39.4%
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 39.9%Top
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level science questions
- Ling 3.1 Flash: —
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 91.2%
Coding
Terminal-Benchv4.0
Practical software engineering in a terminal
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 33.3%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 32.8%
SciCode
Scientific computing in Python
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 54.1%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 51.6%
Legacy evaluations
AA-LCR (unversioned)
Long-context reasoning, earlier grading
- Ling 3.1 Flash: 83.0%Top
- GLM 5.3 Flash TEE: 80.0%
Scores from Artificial Analysis, updated Oct 26, 2026. Artificial Analysis
Live routing data
Performance and reliability
Recent averages across requests routed for this model. Your own speed depends on prompt length, reasoning effort and load.
- Throughput
- 86.1 tok/s
- Faster than 57% of 250 models
- Time to first token
- 2.7 s
- Quicker than 63% of 250 models
- Prompt cache hits
- 94.4%
- About $0.0184 per 1M input tokens with caching
- Request success (24h)
- 100.0%
- Reliable
Cache hits are the share of input tokens recently served from a prompt cache across all requests. They are not a forecast of your own hit rate.
- Healthy (98% or more)
- Degraded (90–98%)
- Down (under 90%)
- No requests
Developers
Use it through the API
Noumen’s API is OpenAI-compatible: any Chat Completions client works with a base URL and a key.
curl https://www.noumen.xyz/api/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOUMEN_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "inclusionai/ling-3.1-flash",
"reasoning_effort": "medium",
"messages": [{ "role": "user", "content": "Explain this stack trace." }]
}'import os
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(base_url="https://www.noumen.xyz/api/v1", api_key=os.environ["NOUMEN_API_KEY"])
reply = client.chat.completions.create(
model="inclusionai/ling-3.1-flash",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Explain this stack trace."}],
)
print(reply.choices[0].message.content)inclusionai
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