OpenAI · Open weights
GPT OSS 20B
An open-weight 21B parameter model released under the Apache 2.0 license. It uses a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 3.6B active parameters per forward pass, optimized for lower-latency inference and deployability on consumer or single-GPU hardware. The model is trained in OpenAI's Harmony response format and supports reasoning level configuration, fine-tuning, and agentic capabilities including function calling, tool use, and structured outputs.
- Reasoning
- Tools
- Input
- Text
- Output
- Text
- Discovery tier
- Open weights
Pricing
USD per 1M tokens- Input
- $0.02
- Output
- $0.10
Reference prices as published by the model provider. API example
Specifications
- Context window
- 131.1K
- Max output
- 16.4K
- Average output (7 days)
- 1.9K tokens
- Longer than 91% of 468 models
Side by side
GPT OSS 20B compared
Specifications, prices, speed and benchmark scores next to each other. Benchmarks below show every compared model too.
| GPT OSS 20BOpenAIThis model | GPT 6 LunaOpenAIRemove | |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | OpenAI | OpenAI |
| Discovery tier | Open weights | Efficient |
| Added | Aug 5, 2025 | Sep 22, 2026 |
| Limits | ||
| Context window | 131.07K | 1.05MBest |
| Max output | 16.38K | 128KBest |
| Average output | 1.9K tokens | 120 tokens |
| Pricing, USD per 1M tokens | ||
| Input | $0.02Best | $0.10 |
| Output | $0.10Best | $0.50 |
| Cache read | — | $0.01 |
| Cache write | — | $0.13 |
| Performance | ||
| Throughput | — | 301.2 tok/s |
| Time to first token | — | 4.1 s |
| Request success (24h) | 99.6% | 99.7%Best |
| Benchmark indexes | ||
| Intelligence Index | 9.0 | 29.9Best |
| Coding Index | 20.7 | — |
| Math Index | 89.3 | — |
| Capabilities | ||
| Reasoning | Yes | Yes |
| Tools | Yes | Yes |
| Vision | No | Yes |
| Structured output | No | Yes |
| PDF input | No | Yes |
| Reasoning effort | — | none, low, medium, high, xhigh, max |
Public evaluations
Benchmarks
Independent evaluation results, with how each score ranks among the models in the Noumen catalog.
- GPT OSS 20B
- GPT 6 Luna
Intelligence Index
- GPT OSS 20B9.0
- GPT 6 Luna29.9
GPT OSS 20B tested at high reasoning effort
GPT OSS 20B: Better than 16% of 326 scored models
Indexes
Coding Index
Composite of the coding evaluations
- GPT OSS 20B: 20.7
- GPT 6 Luna: —
Math Index
Composite of the math evaluations
- GPT OSS 20B: 89.3
- GPT 6 Luna: —
Agentic work
AutomationBench-AA
Workflow automation, penalized for guardrail violations
- GPT OSS 20B: 0.2%
- GPT 6 Luna: 40.5%Top
AutomationBench-AA tasks completed
Workflows finished end to end without a guardrail violation
- GPT OSS 20B: 0.0%
- GPT 6 Luna: 10.2%Top
AA-Briefcasev1.1
Agentic knowledge work, rated head to head
- GPT OSS 20B: —
- GPT 6 Luna: 1,097 Elo
GDPval-AAv2.1
Economically valuable occupational tasks, rated head to head
- GPT OSS 20B: 339 Elo
- GPT 6 Luna: 1,263 EloTop
Document reasoning
GDP.pdf
Professional reasoning over PDF documents, all-pass rate
- GPT OSS 20B: 2.0%
- GPT 6 Luna: 13.8%Top
AA-LCRv1.1
Reasoning across long documents
- GPT OSS 20B: 34.7%
- GPT 6 Luna: 78.3%Top
MLCR-AA
Long-context reasoning over medical records
- GPT OSS 20B: 1.1%
- GPT 6 Luna: 18.3%Top
Reasoning and knowledge
Humanity’s Last Exam
Expert-level questions across academic fields
- GPT OSS 20B: 11.0%
- GPT 6 Luna: 28.3%Top
GPQA Diamond
Graduate-level science questions
- GPT OSS 20B: 68.8%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
MMLU-Pro
Multi-subject knowledge and reasoning
- GPT OSS 20B: 74.8%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
IFBench
Following precise output instructions
- GPT OSS 20B: 65.1%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
Coding
Terminal-Benchv4.0
Practical software engineering in a terminal
- GPT OSS 20B: 0.0%
- GPT 6 Luna: 2.5%Top
SciCode
Scientific computing in Python
- GPT OSS 20B: 38.9%
- GPT 6 Luna: 50.9%Top
LiveCodeBench
Recent competitive programming problems
- GPT OSS 20B: 77.7%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
Math
AIME 2025
Competition mathematics, 2025 problems
- GPT OSS 20B: 89.3%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
Legacy evaluations
Terminal-Bench Hard
Earlier terminal task suite
- GPT OSS 20B: 10.6%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
τ²-Bench Telecom
Tool use in a customer-support simulation
- GPT OSS 20B: 60.2%
- GPT 6 Luna: —
AA-LCR (unversioned)
Long-context reasoning, earlier grading
- GPT OSS 20B: 34.7%
- GPT 6 Luna: 78.3%Top
Scores from Artificial Analysis, updated Oct 26, 2026. GPT OSS 20B was tested at high reasoning effort; compare scores measured at the same effort.Artificial Analysis
- GPT OSS 20B
- GPT 6 Luna
| Leaderboard | GPT OSS 20B | GPT 6 Luna |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-AGI-3 (Default harness) | Not in top 20 | #18 · 0.2% |
Ranks among Noumen catalog models on ARC Prize leaderboards. Only top-20 placements are listed.ARC Prize
- GPT OSS 20B
- GPT 6 Luna
| Leaderboard | GPT OSS 20B | GPT 6 Luna |
|---|---|---|
| SVG | Not in top 20 | #16 · 1250 |
Ranks among Noumen catalog models on Design Arena leaderboards. Only top-20 placements are listed.Design Arena
Live routing data
Performance and reliability
Recent averages across requests routed for this model. Your own speed depends on prompt length, reasoning effort and load.
- Prompt cache hits
- 0.0%
- Request success (24h)
- 99.6%
- Reliable
Cache hits are the share of input tokens recently served from a prompt cache across all requests. They are not a forecast of your own hit rate.
- Healthy (98% or more)
- Degraded (90–98%)
- Down (under 90%)
- No requests
Developers
Use it through the API
Noumen’s API is OpenAI-compatible: any Chat Completions client works with a base URL and a key.
curl https://www.noumen.xyz/api/v1/chat/completions \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $NOUMEN_API_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"model": "openai/gpt-oss-20b",
"messages": [{ "role": "user", "content": "Explain this stack trace." }]
}'import os
from openai import OpenAI
client = OpenAI(base_url="https://www.noumen.xyz/api/v1", api_key=os.environ["NOUMEN_API_KEY"])
reply = client.chat.completions.create(
model="openai/gpt-oss-20b",
messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Explain this stack trace."}],
)
print(reply.choices[0].message.content)OpenAI
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